![]() ![]() The foreigners took out long-term leases on the land and set up factories, offices, warehouses, sanitation, police, gardens, restaurants, hotels, banks, and private clubs. In Shanghai, the British and American settlements combined in 1863 into an international settlement, with the French settlement operated separately nearby. It set the standard of modernity for China and all of East Asia. The Shanghai International Settlement rapidly developed into one of the world's most modern cities, often compared to Paris, Berlin, and London. The other 89 cities that became treaty ports between 18 were of minor importance. Outside the ports, the only foreigners were occasional Christian missionaries, and they often encountered serious difficulties. Foreigners were welcomed and had stable safe bases, as did Christian missionaries. Tianjin and Shenyang followed Hong Kong, although a British colony, not a treaty port was similar. Above all Shanghai became the dominant urban center. The international communities that were residues of the treaty port era ended in the late 1940s when the communists took over and nearly all foreigners left.Īlthough the great majority of Chinese lived in traditional rural areas, a handful of booming treaty port cities became vibrant centers that had an enormous long-term impact on the Chinese economy and society. They formally relinquished their treaty rights in a new "equal treaties" agreement with Chiang Kai-shek's Nationalist Government in exile in Chongqing in 1943. This ended when the Japanese stormed into their concessions in late 1941. The three main treaty powers, the British, the Americans, and the French, continued to hold their concessions and extraterritorial jurisdictions until the Second World War. The system effectively ended when Japan took control of most of the ports in the late 1930s, the Russians relinquished their treaty rights in the wake of the Russian revolution in 1917, and the Germans were expelled in 1914. The major powers involved were the British, the French, and the Americans, although by the end of the 19th century all the major powers were involved. The treaty port system in China lasted approximately one hundred years. Officially, the foreign powers were not allowed to station military units in the bund, but in practice, there often was a warship or two in the harbor. Businessmen and officials typically brought their own families with them and stayed for years but sent their older children back to England for education.Ĭhinese sovereignty was only nominal. The British, who by far dominated foreign trade with China, normally were the largest presence. The facilities were generally off-limits to the natives. The bund was a self-governing operation with its own shops, restaurants, recreational facilities, parks, churches, courts, police, and local government. A typical bund contained British, German, French, American, Japanese, and other nationals. The North Riverbank in Ningbo (nowadays known as the Old Bund), was the first in China, opening in 1844, 20 years before the Shanghai bund. The Shanghai Bund was the largest and most famous. Western images of the Chinese treaty ports focus on the distinctive geography of the “bund,” a long narrow strip of land in a prime location on the waterfront where the businesses, offices, warehouses, and residences of all foreigners were located. Some of these port areas were directly leased by foreign powers such as in the foreign concessions in China, effectively removing them from the control of local governments. They enjoyed legal extraterritoriality, as stipulated in the unequal treaties. The second group of treaty ports was set up following the end of the Second Opium War (Arrow War) in 1860 and eventually, more than 80 treaty ports were established in China alone, involving many foreign powers.įoreigners all lived in prestigious sections newly built for them on the edges of existing port cities. Subsequent negotiations with the Americans (1843 Treaty of Wanghia) and the French (1844 Treaty of Whampoa) led to further concessions for these nations on the same terms as the British. The following year the Chinese and British signed the Treaty of the Bogue, which added provisions for extraterritoriality and the most favored nation status for the latter country. As well as ceding the island of Hong Kong to Great Britain in perpetuity, the treaty also established five treaty ports at Shanghai, Guangzhou (Canton), Ningbo, Fuzhou, and Xiamen (Amoy). The British established their first treaty ports in China after the First Opium War by the Treaty of Nanking in 1842. Main article: List of Chinese treaty ports Map showing Chinese treaty ports in the 19th and early 20th centuries
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![]() These tend to mix badly with the high-vibration environment of a gig so I would recommend something with Flash /Solid State storage. With regard to tech specs, the cheaper/older Macs tend to have traditional spinning hard drives. MainStage 3 is an Apple product and so there is no Mainstage software for PC. This is not a problem if you are just starting a track, but can be a real issue if you need your samples to be bang on a specific beat or if you are playing the keys.Īnother consideration is the Mac you use. In my experience, the Logic Remote App is really useful but there can sometimes be latency due to the wireless connection especially receiving a large volume of requests. If you have an iOS device, MainStage will work with the Logic Remote App which is a free app from the App Store which will allow you to play a wide variety of keys and trigger samples.Īs a tip: while this is a really good feature. No problem, you can use Logic Mainstage 3 iPad instead. Making Music On The Go?ĭon’t want to travel with your best home music production compute r? I use an AKAI MPK mini 25-note MIDI keyboard and a Focusrite Scarlett 2i2 interface. The physical keyboard is easier for triggering samples with the buttons and playing MIDI sounds and the interface will give you options for running guitars/mics/keyboards in and getting a balanced line out rather than relying on the headphone jack. You can also use VST Plugins (virtual instruments) – download a ton of free VST plugins here. Keep reading this Mainstage 3 tutorial to find out everything you need to know about using Mainstage 3 and also how to use mainstage 3 live! Tools like these can help you take your first step towards your music career. However, for the past few years, Apple had their own performance software available and with the advent of a new and improved Logic Pro X, they released MainStage 3 for all your live performance and recording needs. When talking about Mainstage 3 vs Ableton Live, m ore often than not, Ableton tends to be the market leader here. You may be wondering, what’s the deal with Mainstage 3 vs Ableton Live? Well, let’s talk about it. Musicians can now loop, use samples, add effects, trigger backing tracks and utilise a host of new sounds via MIDI to recreate the huge timbre of modern albums (for inspiration on what’s possible – check out some of Imogen Heap’s live shows). So just what is Mainstage 3? Well, computers have revolutionised many elements of the music industry, including live-rig performance. Conquering MainStage 3: The Fool-Proof Guide & iPad Tutorial ![]() From the first day's work he made two pounds and a half of gold dust. Advent was the next white settler on the gulch. Placer miner at Columbia, California 1860sĬapt. Water being scarce and in pools, they were obliged to carry their dirt some distance in sacks and "cradle" it and by that process they made from six to eight ounces a day to the man. They then fixed their camp on what they called Kennebec Hill. They worked upwards of two hours with pick and pan, and as the result, obtained one ounce. The first pan yielded a fine prospect, and the company decided to remain all day to give the gulch a thorough examination. While so employed, Walker thought he would try to raise the "color" in a little gulch which empties into Main gulch from the east. Rain falling after dark, they were obliged to stop the next day to dry their blankets, etc. They reached the place about nightfall and decided to encamp for the night at the foot of what is now Main street. and George Hildreth, William Jones, Alex Carson, and John Walker, who were returning from a prospecting tour in Calaveras county. The following account appeared in a February, 1859 edition of the Daily Alta California.Ĭolumbia was settled on the 7th day of March, 1850, by Dr. Historical Sketch of the City of Columbia Today Columbia is one of the most remarkable and well-preserved examples of a gold rush town in America. Remarkably, much of the town survived for decades until the 1940s when the remaining buildings were stabilized and included in the newly formed Columbia State Historic Park. Between 1850 and the early 1900s, $150 million in gold was recovered here.Ĭolumbia started declining in the 1860s and by the 1870s most of the miners had moved on to fresh ground. An October 1858 edition of the Daily Alta California describes mines "as rich in gold as any known placer mines in the world." According to that same newspaper, in 1854 a 27 pound gold nugget was discovered at a Columbia mine. Placer mines at Columbia, California 1860s (colorized)Ĭolumbia was one of the state's richest gold districts. The bricks from the destroyed buildings of Columbia were sold to the nearby town of Copperopolis for construction of buildings there. Miners dug under buildings and tore down houses to get at the gold beneath the city. The mining operations of the 1860s began eating up some of the town itself. ![]() In 1859 Columbia was California's third largest city. Numerous photos of the extensive and elaborate placer operations were taken during this time.Ĭolumbia, California placer mines ca. While the aquaduct was not a financial success for the company that built it, it did allow for more extensive mining that kept Columbia active into the 1860s. The project was not completed until 1858. In 1854 the Columbia and Stanislaus River Water Company was formed to build a new 60 mile aqueduct to supply water for the mines. In 1857, another fire burned down much of the town, but most of the newer brick buildings survived. The town was rebuilt, this time with "fireproof" buildings constructed of brick and iron. In 1854 a major fire destroyed 6 city blocks. 1860sīy 1852 Columbia had 8 hotels, 4 banks, 17 general stores, 2 firehouses, 2 bookstores, 1 newspaper, 3 churches, and over 40 saloons and gambling halls. Late that year, the Columbia post office was established.Ĭolumbia, California placer miners ca. The first ditches and flumes were built in 1851, the mines were once again active, and miners flocked back to the area. During this time the original settlement was almost completely abandoned. The easily accessible gold was largely worked out in the first year, and a source of water was needed to drive the mines deeper into the ancient river gravels. "Hildreth's Diggings" was the name of the original camp, and by mid-year thousands of miners were working the gold placers here. When word of the discovery spread, hundreds of miners started arriving at the scene. Thaddeus Hildreth led a prospecting party that discovered gold at this location. ![]() If you like softer brown rice, follow Test 4’s ratios & methods. The Instant Pot Brown Rice texture we preferred the most is the result from Test 2 – fully cooked & chewy. The extra water also diluted some of the nutty flavor of the brown rice. ![]() Result: the additional water produced an even softer texture than Test 4’s result, and slightly watery. Thank you for welcoming us into your kitchen.Result: the additional water produced a softer texture.Cooking Method & Time: Pressure Cook at High Pressure for 15 minutes + Full Natural Release.Result: very similar to Test 2’s result.Cooking Method & Time: Pressure Cook at High Pressure for 20 minutes + Full Natural Release.Result: very similar to the result we get from our Asian rice cooker – fully cooked & chewy.Cooking Method & Time: Pressure Cook at High Pressure for 15 minutes + 5 minutes Quick Release.Cooking Method & Time: Pressure Cook at High Pressure for 10 minutes + 5 minutes Quick Release.Here are the results! □ Brown Rice Test #1 We conducted 5 tests with brown rice in Instant Pot using different amounts of liquid, cooking time, and pressure release methods. Normally it takes almost an hour of simmering to make a pot of brown rice on stove top, but it’s super easy to cook Brown Rice in Instant Pot with just half the cooking time! □ Time to cook brown rice in Instant Pot! It’s an unpolished whole grain rice – the bran, germ, and aleurone layer are not removed like the regular polished white rice we eat.īrown rice is the same grain as white rice, but it’s more nutritious with more nutrients and high in fiber. So, it’s time for another Instant Pot Rice experiment ( Jump to Experiment)! □īrown rice’s literal meaning in Chinese (糙米) is “rough rice”. Many readers have asked us how about brown rice? What’s the best cooking time and method for cooking brown rice in Instant Pot? Instant Pot Duo Evo Plus is the latest state of the art 10-in-1 multicooker that replaces a pressure cooker, slow cooker, rice cooker, sous vide cooker, yogurt maker, cake maker, saute pan, steamer, food warmer and stock pot. ![]() There were a lot of discussions on how to make perfect Instant Pot White Rice, and we’re glad that our rice experiment & recipe – Instant Pot Rice has helped many readers find success in making white rice! Plus, every grain has their own personality, each type of rice requires unique care for them to turn out perfect. If the cooking time, cooking method, or water-to-rice ratio are not accurate and correct, sadly you may end up with uncooked, hard, crunchy, burnt, mushy, or gummy rice. Pressure cooker, rice cooker, slow cooker, yoghurt maker, steamer, sous vide, sauté pan, food warmer, a pie machine and classic pot.Cooking perfect rice seems easy, but it can be quite tricky. Buttons let you select a smart program to suit your needs, and the simple center dial lets you scroll to find the right preset option or customize the time and temperature. The large LCD display provides everything you need to know about cooking time, temperature, pressure and status. ![]() It replaces 10 appliances in one and has 48 programs for tasty dinners with cooking times up to 70% faster than traditional methods. The Instant Pot Duo Evo Plus™ multicooker is the most popular model in Italy and Europe.Įasy to use, easy to clean, fast and versatile with the ideal capacity for the family or those with guests. Learn More >īeyond Data Recovery, Fix All iOS System Crashes/Issues as Well Learn More >Īccess & download iCloud backup to PC/Mac and selectively recover iOS files. Learn More >įind your iTunes backup and recover iOS files when iDevice is not available. Scan Your iDevice to retrieve lost iOS data directly even without backup. Browse & find iTunes backup on your computer, allowing you to selectively view and save the files in iTunes backup to a new folder in readable files.ģ Recovery Plans Ensure 100% iOS Data Recovery.View & Download iCloud backup to computer and enables you to export all photos, videos, messages, call history, notes, contacts, etc.Now Primo iPhone Data Recovery gives you entrance to iTunes/iCloud backup, satisfying your curiosity about what is the iPhone backup included. The full version includes plenty of recovery options.Selectively Extract Files from iPhone Backup without Restoreįor the iTunes backup you stored on the local computer and iCloud backup saved in the cloud base, you won’t have full access to view all files in the backup until you perform a complete restore on iPhone. After that, though, it gets a little complex, with a variety of purchase options ranging from bespoke WhatsApp recovery tools to lock screen removals.Ī one year license will set you back $69.95/£74.44, but the best option is the to go for a perpetual license at $79.95/£84.37 and never have to update. ![]() The app also provides a solid preview window so you know what you’re about to recover, saving you from sifting through it later, and there’s a free trial, too. ![]() That means that if you lost some data before restoring your phone, all may not be lost. Fone can reach into your on Mac/PC backups to dig through older versions of your phone to retrieve data, and can do the same with your iCloud account, too. Not only that, but it can find all sorts of removed, lost, or forgotten content, including call history, notes, messages, and plenty more. Install the app on your computer, then plug in your phone to find removed items from your apps and files. Fone from Wondershare has been around for years, and while it’s not necessarily cheap, it is nice and easy to use for relative novices and experienced users alike. If you are looking for a way to recover deleted text messages read: How to get back deleted text messages on your iPhone.ĭr. We also have a Mac data recovery apps article. And many of the dodgier denizens of this market are fond of inserting themselves into comment threads and forum posts, so be careful about using software you’ve heard about unless you’ve had a recommendation from a) someone who has actually tried it and b) definitely isn’t a fake bot account. ![]() The reason we’ve only included six products below is that all the others we tried seemed, well, a bit dodgy. Our sense is also, unfortunately, that this is a market with a high percentage of scams. ![]() However, before you spend lots of money have a look to see if a free trial is available – and note that even if there is, you may find that the free trial is missing a key feature. General buying adviceĪs you’ll see, data recovery software tends to be expensive: it can afford to be, because the people who need it are often desperate. With that in mind, we’d recommend ensuring you have an iCloud backup where possible, and maybe one on your computer, too. We’ve rounded up our picks of the best options available right now in 2022, but as with all things data recovery, there’s never any absolute certainty that your files can be restored. ![]() Inferior rectus muscle entrapment, left eye Inferior rectus muscle entrapment, right eye Inferior oblique muscle entrapment, unspecified eye Inferior oblique muscle entrapment, left eye Inferior oblique muscle entrapment, right eye Retinal dystrophy in lipid storage disorders Proliferative sickle-cell retinopathy, unspecified eye Proliferative sickle-cell retinopathy, bilateral Proliferative sickle-cell retinopathy, left eye Proliferative sickle-cell retinopathy, right eye Nonproliferative sickle-cell retinopathy, unspecified eye Nonproliferative sickle-cell retinopathy, bilateral Nonproliferative sickle-cell retinopathy, left eye Nonproliferative sickle-cell retinopathy, right eye Other retinal disorders in diseases classified elsewhere Retinal disorders in diseases classified elsewhere Here are the new codes for retinal diseases: H36 Leukoencephalopathy with calcifications and cystsĪdult-onset leukodystrophy with axonal spheroidsĪdult-onset leukoencephalopathy with axonal spheroids and pigmented glia Megaloencephalic leukoencephalopathy with subcortical cysts LMNB1-related autosomal dominant leukodystrophy Lafora progressive myoclonus epilepsy, intractable, without status epilepticusĬhronic migraine with aura, not intractableĬhronic migraine with aura, not intractable, with status migrainosusĬhronic migraine with aura, not intractable, without status migrainosusĬhronic migraine with aura, with refractory migraineĬhronic migraine with aura, intractable, with status migrainosusĬhronic migraine with aura, intractable, without status migrainosus Lafora progressive myoclonus epilepsy, intractable, with status epilepticus Lafora progressive myoclonus epilepsy, intractableĬhronic migraine with aura, without refractory migraine Lafora progressive myoclonus epilepsy NOSĮxcludes1: chronic migraine with aura (G43.E-) Lafora progressive myoclonus epilepsy, not intractable, without status Lafora progressive myoclonus epilepsy, not intractable, with status epilepticus Lafora progressive myoclonus epilepsy, not intractable noninfectious acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (G04.81).Other specified demyelinating diseases of the central nervous system Add noninfectious acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (G04.81).Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody diseaseĬode also associated manifestations, if known, such as: Other demyelinating diseases of the central nervous system Use additional hypertension (I10-I16) revise to hypertension (I10-I1A) Mild cognitive impairment of uncertain or unknown etiology Hypomyelination with atrophy of basal ganglia and cerebellum Parkinson’s disease without dyskinesia (G20.A-) Parkinson’s disease with dyskinesia (G20.B-) Parkinson’s disease with dyskinesia, with OFF episodesĮxcludes1: Parkinson’s disease NOS (G20.A1) Parkinson’s disease with dyskinesia, with fluctuations Parkinson’s disease with dyskinesia, without mention of OFF episodes Parkinson’s disease with dyskinesia, w/o mention of fluctuations Parkinson’s disease without dyskinesia, with OFF episodesĮxcludes1: drug-induced dystonia (G24.0-) Parkinson’s disease without dyskinesia, with fluctuations Parkinson’s disease without dyskinesia, without mention of OFF episodes Parkinson’s disease NOS Parkinson’s disease w/o dyskinesia, w/o mention of fluctuations Leukodystrophy with vanishing white matter disease Hypomyelination – hypogonadotropic hypogonadism – hypodontiaĤH syndrome add Pol III-related leukodystrophy ![]() Here are the new codes for diseases of the nervous system (G00-G99): G11.5 For now, let’s start with the G and H chapters. We’ll go into more detail in subsequent editions of Coffee & Coding. 30 new codes added to and six invalidated from the factors influencing health status and contact with health services (Z00-Z99) chapter.22 new codes added and six revised in the congenital malformations, deformations, and chromosomal abnormalities (Q00-Q99) chapter.36 new codes added to the diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue (M00-M99) chapter.34 new codes added to the diseases of the eye and adnexa (H00-H59) chapter.24 new codes added to the diseases of the nervous system (G00-G99) chapter.So what is changing? Here is a brief overview: The substantial modifications comprise 395 new codes, 25 deletions, 13 revisions, and updates to the addendum, tabular, code tables, and index. Although we are still awaiting details on the impending adjustments to CPT (Current Procedural Terminology) codes for 2024, we have already received notifications regarding the ICD-10 changes from CMS. Each year, the volume of these changes appears to increase. It is a time when we’re on the lookout for notifications about ICD-10 code updates. This time of year can be stressful for providers and coders. Coming October 1: 2024 ICD-10 Diagnosis Changes ![]() If true, then any delete() method calls will set deleted_at in the database, instead ofĪctually deleting the row. Using the special ::class constant of the class will allow most IDEs toĪuto-complete the name and allow functions like refactoring to better understand your code. Qualified name of a class that can be used with the Result object’s getCustomResultObject() Valid values are ‘ array’ (the default), ‘ object’, or the fully The resulting data, instead of the Result object. The Model’s CRUD methods will take a step of work away from you and automatically return This way you will make sure that all of Model’s features If you set $useAutoIncrement to false, then make sure to set your primary Is used with methods like find() to know what column to match the specified value to. Thisĭoes not necessarily have to match the primary key that is specified in the database, but This is the name of the column that uniquely identifies the records in this table. You are not restricted to using only this table in your own This only applies to theīuilt-in CRUD methods. Specifies the database table that this model primarily works with. php namespace App\Models use CodeIgniter\Model class UserModel extends Model $table To take advantage of CodeIgniter’s model, you would simply create a new model class Rapidly build out your application’s model layer. This class provides a solid base from which to build your own models, allowing you to CodeIgniter’s Model ĬodeIgniter does provide a model class that provides a few nice features, including: See Loading Classes for details on the first parameter. ![]() The model() uses Factories::models() internally. ![]() $db = db_connect ( 'custom' ) $userModel = model ( 'UserModel', true, $db ) $userModel = model ( 'UserModel', false ) // Create shared instance with a supplied database connection. $userModel = model ( 'UserModel' ) // or $userModel = model ( 'App\Models\UserModel' ) // or $userModel = model ( App\Models\UserModel :: class ) // Create a new class with the model() function. $userModel = new \App\Models\UserModel () // Create a shared instance of the model. You can access models within your classes by creating a new instance or using the model() helper function. Location within the directory, like namespace App\Models. They should have a namespace that matches their Models are typically stored in the app/Models directory. Updating records, deleting records, and more. Methods for much of the standard ways you would need to interact with a database table, including finding records, That people commonly use to make working with a single table in your database more convenient. The CodeIgniter’s Model provides convenience features and additional functionality Mixing Methods of Query Builder and Model Getting Query Builder for the Model’s Table ![]() Versatile data bindingĭespite the fact that iGrid works mainly in unbound mode, you can make it a data-bound control by adding some code. In addition to this, iGrid allows you to upload ADO and DAO Recordsets into it with one command and use all its rich formatting features for these data without any restrictions. Unbound mode, when you can change its cell independently, is its main work mode. IGrid is free from all the drawbacks mentioned above. And this is really annoying if you need data of different data types and/or formatting in the same column. If you decide to solve this task with the VB6 DataGrid control, first you need to load the data into a temporary interim data store and only after that bind the DataGrid to it to show your data on the screen.īut this is just a half of the problem: you cannot freely change or format your data in individual cells as they are in fact the underlying recordset fields. In other words, you need an unbound VB6 DataGrid. VB6 DataGrid allows you to upload data from a database table or query, but in many cases you also need to display data stored not in a database (in a CSV file, an array, etc). MSDATGRD.OCX problem in Windows 10 from Outlook form 2016 with VBAįrom this point of view, the iGrid control is a better VB6 DataGrid control alternative as it is implemented in one OCX file with no external dependencies. ![]() And you should do it the right way to register MSDATGRD.OCX in 64-bit Windows 7 or 10: These are COMCAT.DLL and MSSTDFMT.DLL, which must be deployed and registered with MSDATGRD.OCX too. As you already know from the previous subsection, VB6 DataGrid requires some extra files for proper functioning. When you deploy your application to client computers, you also need to redistribute and register MSDATGRD.OCX in Windows 7 or 10 properly to avoid the MSDATGRD.OCX Not Registered error. The VB6 DataGrid control is an ActiveX control implemented in the MSDATGRD.OCX file. MSDATGRD.OCX not registered problem in Windows 7/10 OForeColor As Long, oBackColor As Long, _Īs you can see from the event signature, you can change the text color, background color and even font for any cell or the whole row in one event handler on-the-fly. Here is an example in which we highlight cells with values greater than or equal to 50'000 with the red color in the Sum column: Private Sub iGrid1_CellDynamicFormatting( _īyVal lRow As Long, ByVal lCol As Long, _ iGrid has a similar tool (cell format strings), but it also gives you much more control over the look of individual cells or rows with the dynamic formatting events CellDynamicFormatting or RowDynamicFormatting. So you need to redistribute one more library with your end-user app and register it on client computers to make the whole system work.Īnother restriction of this way of formatting is that it can be applied only to the whole column. If you used this approach, you already know that StdDataFormat is defined in a separate DLL, MSSTDFMT.DLL, but not in the DataGrid OCX file MSDATGRD.OCX. The VB6 DataGrid control provides you with the ability to use the StdDataFormat object to format its columns dynamically - see, for instance, the following resource: IGrid has a very rich set of events to control the user's activity. You can sort DataGrid just by clicking its column headers.ĭataGrid does not implement checkbox and combobox cell editors, but iGrid does.Ĭell text can be multiline and/or use other formatting options. You can format cells with colors and fonts. As you can see from this screenshot, iGrid surpasses VB6 DataGrid in the following functionality: ![]() In MA the cats always behaved and peed appropriately. I bought the second one because this Litter Robot does not work as reliably as the original design, which I loved. In MA I have two litter boxes - a Litter Robot that works most of the time (Grrrrrr) and a large covered plastic bin ( ) that they have to jump on and go down into. ![]() I have two male neutered 4.5 year old Cornish Rex cats (my Devil Cats) and brought them down with me. Otherwise, your cat may continue to pee there.This is the first time I am spending winter in FL. It's essential that you thoroughly clean any inappropriate areas where a cat has urinated using a special cleaner, such as an enzymatic cleaner, to completely eradicate the odor.Remember to play with your cat and provide toys. If environmental changes are not effective, your vet may recommend a supplement or prescription medication to reduce stress and anxiety in your cat. Add plenty of vertical space and feline enrichment to make your cat's environment optimal. Make sure your home is a happy place for your cat.The other reason is to prevent competition between cats for litter box territory. One reason for this is that some cats like to use one box for urine and the other for stool. This means having two litter boxes even in a one-cat household. Many veterinarians recommend having one litter box per cat, plus one extra.Ideally, choose an unscented, scoopable litter that cats love, such as Dr. Find a good cat litter that your cat likes.Consider getting a shallow cat box or placing a ramp at the entrance of the box. For older cats, the litter box should be easy to get into.Make sure there's a box on each level of your home.For the sake of your cat's privacy and your own decor, consider a decorative screen to separate the cat litter box area from other areas. Make sure they're not placed in the area where your cat eats or drinks. Place litter boxes in a quiet yet accessible area of the home.Your cat may feel cramped inside a covered box, especially if they're large or fluffy. Choose the largest litter boxes possible and try to keep them uncovered. Begin by making sure your cat's litter boxes are as clean and desirable as possible.Your vet will likely recommend follow-up testing after the antibiotics are finished to make sure the infection is gone. Antibiotics are used to treat a urinary tract infection. Bacteria in the urine may cause an inflammatory response in the urinary tract. Urinary tract infection or UTI: Urinary tract infections are rare in young cats, but can be a common cause of urinary issues in older cats, either by itself or in conjunction with other medical conditions affecting the urinary system.If your cat has been drinking more, or you have been finding yourself needing to clean the litter box more often, your veterinarian may want to run some blood work to check for these issues. Other metabolic diseases that may increase the amount of urination your cat produces are liver disease, diabetes, and thyroid issues. Metabolic disease: Symptoms of chronic kidney disease may include increased urination.Pain and antianxiety medications may also be used. If your vet determines that your cat's urine contains blood, but there are no crystals, bacteria or stones present, the likely diagnosis will be idiopathic cystitis. Idiopathic cystitis is usually treated with a combination of diet change and environmental enrichment. Testing a urine sample is essential because the blood may only be detected microscopically. Cats with cystitis often have hematuria (blood in the urine). Idiopathic cystitis: The term cystitis means inflammation of the bladder.If so, antibiotic treatment is necessary. It's common for a cat with bladder stones to also have a UTI. Smaller bladder stones might be dissolved with a special diet, but larger stones may need to be removed surgically (cystotomy). If your vet suspects bladder stones, X-rays will be needed to determine the size and quantity of the stones. Crystals may accompany bladder stones or be a precursor to stone formation. Bladder stones: Some cats develop actual stones in the bladder that may cause irritation and even blockage. ![]() I=1 for f in * do mv "$f" $(printf %03d $i).$ removes all characters except. More examples: i=1 for f in * do mv "$f" $(printf %03d $i).jpg let i++ done is used for string concatenation in Perl. $N is the file number starting from 1, $_ is the current line, and. You can use a shell command like this: i=1 for f in * do echo mv "$f" image$((i++)).jpg doneĪnother option is to run brew install rename and then run rename -n '$_=$N.".jpg"' *. To do this from the command line in bash, enter the parent directory and run the following command: declare -i C=1 for file in *.jpg do mv "$file" "image$C.jpg" C=C+1 done Run by pressing the "Play" button in the toolbar. Configure the second as shown to Make Sequential with new name and separated by nothing. If I’m doing anything complex, I might put those files in a. Step one is to select all the files you want to rename. ![]() Change names by Replace First Occurrence, Replace Last Occurrence, Replace All, Wildcard, Prepend, Append, Character Removal, Case Changing, Regular Expressions, Sequence and Date. Pick the Rename option in the Finder’s contextual menu. Drop & drop files on the first action to add them to the workflow. NameChanger helps you rename a list of files quickly and easily. From the Library, add a Get Specified Finder Items action and a Rename Finder Items action (don't create copies of the files when asked about it). Launch it, and select to create a new workflow. Instantly rename dozens of files in the Finder. Find and add images from your favorite websites to iPhoto. ![]() Create and print a family directory with the contacts in your Address Book. With Automator you can automate much of what you do with your computer. Your Mac comes with Automator, a tool allowing you create so-called workflows. Enter Name Mangler, which makes short work of all your file renaming tasks. The Finder is good at a lot of things, but renaming a lot of files is not one of them. A Better Finder Rename allows you to leverage this meta-data to create more meaningful file names using its tag-based renaming feature. It even allows you to preview any changes before you apply them, saving you. It supports advanced file renaming and organisation tasks yet remains simple and easy to use. The preview shows how the files will be named afterwards. Today's media files come with an abundance of additional information that cannot be glanced from the often meaningless file names themselves. Download Latest Version for Mac (8.47 MB) A Better Finder Rename for Mac is a comprehensive solution for renaming, organising and managing your files that will save you time. Just drag & drop files on the program window and set the rules. Have Hazel move files around based on name, date, type, what site/email address it came from (Safari and Mail only) and much more. It features a rule interface similar to that of Apple Mail so you should feel right at home. parent1 - sub1 - parent1-sub1-my-file-here0001.jpg - parent1-sub1-my-file-here0002.jpg or do find and replace text like replace all instances of 'image' with 'IMAGE' or change the file extension to something. Hazel watches whatever folders you tell it to, automatically organizing your files according to the rules you create. Im currently using this program (A Better Finder Rename) and I can rename files like this way. MacOS 10.Hazel monitors folders for changes and can rename newly added files.
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